42 Contoh Kalimat Active dan Passive Voice dan Rumusnya, Pelajari di Sini!

Jika dalam active voice terdapat transitive dan intransitive sentence, maka hanya transitive sentence yang bisa diubah menjadi passive voice. Hal ini lantaran intransitive sentence tidak memiliki objek.
Rumus dan Contoh Kalimat Passive Voice

Simple present tense

Rumus: 
(+) Subject + to be (was/were) + Verb 3 + by + Object
(-) Subject + to be (was/were) + Not + Verb 3 + by + Object

Contoh: 
(+) The candy is eaten by Jamal
(-) The candy is not eaten by Jamal

Simple past tense

Rumus: 
(+) Subject + to be (was/were) + V3 + by + Object
(-) Subject + to be (was/were) + Not + V3 + by + Object

Contoh: 
(+) My book was kept by him
(-) My book was not kept by him

Present continuous tense

Rumus: 
(+) Subject + to be (am, are, is) + Being + V3 + by + Object
(-) Subject + to be (am, are, is) + Not + Being + V3 + by + Object

Contoh: 
(+) The latter is being written by Gerald
(-) The latter is being written by Gerald